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Ulex europaeus

L. (1753)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Rosids Order: Fabales Family: Fabaceae Genus: Ulex

furze, gorse, whin

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Many-branched shrubs to 6–20 dm tall.

Stems: Young branches usually terminating in a spine, younger parts somewhat glaucous and gray to reddish brown hirsute to tomentose.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves modified into phyllodes; seedling leaves compound (trifoliate). Alternate. Phyllodes usually spine–tipped, 4–14 mm long, in older plants replaced by green phyllodes. Petiolate. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers papilionaceous, bracteoles 2, immediately below the flower. Calyx yellow, 12–16(–20) mm long, bilabiate, upper lip 2-toothed, lower lip 3-toothed, densely villous, persistent. Corolla yellow, 15–20 mm long, persistent, wings distinct at apex, keel petals obtuse, curved upward. Stamens 10, connate into a tube. Ovary superior; ovules several.

Fruit: Pods 11–20 mm long; 6–8 mm wide; slightly compressed; densely villous; pubescent; scarcely exserted from calyx; dehiscent. Seeds 1–4; brownish green; reniform; with a collar-like rim–aril.

Ploidy: 2n = 64; 96

Habitat: In pastures and along roadsides.

Elevation Range: 760–2,000 m.

Historical Distribution

Images

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Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Molokai Naturalized
Maui Naturalized
Hawai'i Naturalized

Dispersal Agents

Water/Ocean
Other Animals

Vegetative Reproduction

Pollinators

Notes

  • 760-2,N0 m and perhaps higher, on Maui and Hawai'i.
  • Description digitized by Ikaika Mendez
  • Description digitized from the Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawaii
  • First collected on Maui in 1910
  • Native to western Europe, cultivated as a hedge and fodder plant, widely naturalized;

Bibliography

Name Published In: Sp. Pl.: 241 (1753)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:715 (M, H); Conant 1996:1 (Mo); Penniman et al. 2011 (Mo†, 2006)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Ulex europaeus kamiloloa dist.; molokai forest reserve ca. 6.2 miles above kamehameha hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagi, g. collector number: s.n. Molokai BISH 12/4/1995
2 Ulex europaeus mauna kea, se slope, parker ranch Occasional patches in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
3 Ulex europaeus 16.5 mi out of hilo on saddle rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. collector number: 6699 Hawaii BISH 12/9/1980
4 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
5 Ulex europaeus olinda On grazing land. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 615 Maui BISH 1/7/1961
6 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
7 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 6/27/2008
8 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Hawaii 6/4/2016
9 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Hawaii 1/26/2019
10 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/21/2005
11 Ulex europaeus unknown PreservedSpecimen Rock, J.F.C. Collector Number: 8561 BISH Specimen 9/1/1910
12 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
13 Ulex europaeus along saddle road near 20 mile mi post PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. greenwell, a. collector number: 19987 Hawaii BISH 8/20/1949
14 Ulex europaeus mauna kea, se slopes, parker ranch Occasional patches of this shrub in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
15 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 12/5/2005
16 Ulex europaeus olinda Occasional in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1835 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
17 Ulex europaeus olinda Open field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mitchell, a.l. collector number: 63 Maui BISH 9/30/1945
18 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea, SE slope, Parker Ranch Occasional patches in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
19 Ulex europaeus east maui, makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 8831 Kauai BISH 6/1/1927
20 Ulex europaeus e of puu oo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 881h Hawaii BISH 6/18/1915
21 Ulex europaeus Kamiloloa Dist.; Molokai Forest Reserve ca. 6.2 miles above Kamehameha Hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagi, G. s.n. Molokai BISH 12/4/1995
22 Ulex europaeus unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 8561 BISH
23 Ulex europaeus In the vicinity of Piiholo water treatment facility. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70052 Maui PTBG 7/5/2000
24 Ulex europaeus Along Hwy 390 below Olinda research facility. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2775 Maui PTBG 3/9/1988
25 Ulex europaeus Pulehu, Makawao, Olinda. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E. Y. 1835 Maui US 4/13/1937
26 Ulex europaeus Olinda Open field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mitchell, A.L. 63 Maui BISH 9/30/1945
27 Ulex europaeus county: maui; kamiloa dist; moloka'i for res, ca 6.2 mi above kamehameha hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. nagi s.n. Molokai US 12/4/1995
28 Ulex europaeus County: Maui; Kamiloa Dist; Moloka'i For Res, ca 6.2 mi above Kamehameha Hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagi, G. s.n. Molokai US 12/4/1995
29 Ulex europaeus pulehu, makawao, olinda. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN e. y. hosaka 1835 Maui US 4/13/1937
30 Ulex europaeus Olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1038 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
31 Ulex europaeus Olinda On grazing land. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 615 Maui BISH 1/7/1961
32 Ulex europaeus Olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1037 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
33 Ulex europaeus olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1037 Oahu BISH 3/29/1966
34 Ulex europaeus E of Puu Oo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 881H Hawaii BISH 6/18/1915
35 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea, SE slopes, Parker Ranch Occasional patches of this shrub in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
36 Ulex europaeus olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1038 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
37 Ulex europaeus 16.5 mi out of Hilo on Saddle Rd Along roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, R.L. 6699 Hawaii BISH 12/9/1980
38 Ulex europaeus East Maui, Makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8831 Maui BISH 1927-00-00
39 Ulex europaeus Along Saddle Road near 20 Mile mi post PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 19987 Hawaii BISH 8/20/1949
40 Ulex europaeus unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 8561 BISH 9/1/1910
41 Ulex europaeus Olinda Occasional in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1835 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
42 Ulex europaeus kamiloloa dist.; molokai forest reserve ca. 6.2 miles above kamehameha hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagi, g. collector number: s.n. Molokai BISH 12/4/1995
43 Ulex europaeus mauna kea, se slope, parker ranch Occasional patches in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
44 Ulex europaeus 16.5 mi out of hilo on saddle rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. collector number: 6699 Hawaii BISH 12/9/1980
45 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
46 Ulex europaeus olinda On grazing land. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 615 Maui BISH 1/7/1961
47 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
48 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 6/27/2008
49 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Hawaii 6/4/2016
50 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Hawaii 1/26/2019
51 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/21/2005
52 Ulex europaeus unknown PreservedSpecimen Rock, J.F.C. Collector Number: 8561 BISH Specimen 9/1/1910
53 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
54 Ulex europaeus along saddle road near 20 mile mi post PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. greenwell, a. collector number: 19987 Hawaii BISH 8/20/1949
55 Ulex europaeus mauna kea, se slopes, parker ranch Occasional patches of this shrub in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
56 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 12/5/2005
57 Ulex europaeus olinda Occasional in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1835 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
58 Ulex europaeus olinda Open field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mitchell, a.l. collector number: 63 Maui BISH 9/30/1945
59 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea, SE slope, Parker Ranch Occasional patches in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
60 Ulex europaeus east maui, makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 8831 Kauai BISH 6/1/1927
61 Ulex europaeus e of puu oo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 881h Hawaii BISH 6/18/1915
62 Ulex europaeus Kamiloloa Dist.; Molokai Forest Reserve ca. 6.2 miles above Kamehameha Hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagi, G. s.n. Molokai BISH 12/4/1995
63 Ulex europaeus unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 8561 BISH
64 Ulex europaeus In the vicinity of Piiholo water treatment facility. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70052 Maui PTBG 7/5/2000
65 Ulex europaeus Along Hwy 390 below Olinda research facility. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2775 Maui PTBG 3/9/1988
66 Ulex europaeus Pulehu, Makawao, Olinda. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E. Y. 1835 Maui US 4/13/1937
67 Ulex europaeus Olinda Open field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mitchell, A.L. 63 Maui BISH 9/30/1945
68 Ulex europaeus county: maui; kamiloa dist; moloka'i for res, ca 6.2 mi above kamehameha hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. nagi s.n. Molokai US 12/4/1995
69 Ulex europaeus County: Maui; Kamiloa Dist; Moloka'i For Res, ca 6.2 mi above Kamehameha Hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagi, G. s.n. Molokai US 12/4/1995
70 Ulex europaeus pulehu, makawao, olinda. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN e. y. hosaka 1835 Maui US 4/13/1937
71 Ulex europaeus Olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1038 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
72 Ulex europaeus Olinda On grazing land. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 615 Maui BISH 1/7/1961
73 Ulex europaeus Olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1037 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
74 Ulex europaeus olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1037 Oahu BISH 3/29/1966
75 Ulex europaeus E of Puu Oo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 881H Hawaii BISH 6/18/1915
76 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea, SE slopes, Parker Ranch Occasional patches of this shrub in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
77 Ulex europaeus olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1038 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
78 Ulex europaeus 16.5 mi out of Hilo on Saddle Rd Along roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, R.L. 6699 Hawaii BISH 12/9/1980
79 Ulex europaeus East Maui, Makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8831 Maui BISH 1927-00-00
80 Ulex europaeus Along Saddle Road near 20 Mile mi post PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 19987 Hawaii BISH 8/20/1949
81 Ulex europaeus unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 8561 BISH 9/1/1910
82 Ulex europaeus Olinda Occasional in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1835 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
83 Ulex europaeus kamiloloa dist.; molokai forest reserve ca. 6.2 miles above kamehameha hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagi, g. collector number: s.n. Molokai BISH 12/4/1995
84 Ulex europaeus mauna kea, se slope, parker ranch Occasional patches in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
85 Ulex europaeus 16.5 mi out of hilo on saddle rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. collector number: 6699 Hawaii BISH 12/9/1980
86 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
87 Ulex europaeus olinda On grazing land. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 615 Maui BISH 1/7/1961
88 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
89 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 6/27/2008
90 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Hawaii 6/4/2016
91 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Hawaii 1/26/2019
92 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/21/2005
93 Ulex europaeus unknown PreservedSpecimen Rock, J.F.C. Collector Number: 8561 BISH Specimen 9/1/1910
94 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
95 Ulex europaeus along saddle road near 20 mile mi post PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. greenwell, a. collector number: 19987 Hawaii BISH 8/20/1949
96 Ulex europaeus mauna kea, se slopes, parker ranch Occasional patches of this shrub in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
97 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 12/5/2005
98 Ulex europaeus olinda Occasional in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1835 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
99 Ulex europaeus olinda Open field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mitchell, a.l. collector number: 63 Maui BISH 9/30/1945
100 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea, SE slope, Parker Ranch Occasional patches in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
101 Ulex europaeus east maui, makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 8831 Kauai BISH 6/1/1927
102 Ulex europaeus e of puu oo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 881h Hawaii BISH 6/18/1915
103 Ulex europaeus Kamiloloa Dist.; Molokai Forest Reserve ca. 6.2 miles above Kamehameha Hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagi, G. s.n. Molokai BISH 12/4/1995
104 Ulex europaeus unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 8561 BISH
105 Ulex europaeus In the vicinity of Piiholo water treatment facility. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70052 Maui PTBG 7/5/2000
106 Ulex europaeus Along Hwy 390 below Olinda research facility. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2775 Maui PTBG 3/9/1988
107 Ulex europaeus Pulehu, Makawao, Olinda. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E. Y. 1835 Maui US 4/13/1937
108 Ulex europaeus Olinda Open field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mitchell, A.L. 63 Maui BISH 9/30/1945
109 Ulex europaeus county: maui; kamiloa dist; moloka'i for res, ca 6.2 mi above kamehameha hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. nagi s.n. Molokai US 12/4/1995
110 Ulex europaeus County: Maui; Kamiloa Dist; Moloka'i For Res, ca 6.2 mi above Kamehameha Hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagi, G. s.n. Molokai US 12/4/1995
111 Ulex europaeus pulehu, makawao, olinda. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN e. y. hosaka 1835 Maui US 4/13/1937
112 Ulex europaeus Olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1038 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
113 Ulex europaeus Olinda On grazing land. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 615 Maui BISH 1/7/1961
114 Ulex europaeus Olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1037 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
115 Ulex europaeus olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1037 Oahu BISH 3/29/1966
116 Ulex europaeus E of Puu Oo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 881H Hawaii BISH 6/18/1915
117 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea, SE slopes, Parker Ranch Occasional patches of this shrub in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
118 Ulex europaeus olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1038 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
119 Ulex europaeus 16.5 mi out of Hilo on Saddle Rd Along roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, R.L. 6699 Hawaii BISH 12/9/1980
120 Ulex europaeus East Maui, Makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8831 Maui BISH 1927-00-00
121 Ulex europaeus Along Saddle Road near 20 Mile mi post PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 19987 Hawaii BISH 8/20/1949
122 Ulex europaeus unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 8561 BISH 9/1/1910
123 Ulex europaeus Olinda Occasional in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1835 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
124 Ulex europaeus kamiloloa dist.; molokai forest reserve ca. 6.2 miles above kamehameha hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagi, g. collector number: s.n. Molokai BISH 12/4/1995
125 Ulex europaeus mauna kea, se slope, parker ranch Occasional patches in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
126 Ulex europaeus 16.5 mi out of hilo on saddle rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. collector number: 6699 Hawaii BISH 12/9/1980
127 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
128 Ulex europaeus olinda On grazing land. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 615 Maui BISH 1/7/1961
129 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
130 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 6/27/2008
131 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Hawaii 6/4/2016
132 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Hawaii 1/26/2019
133 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/21/2005
134 Ulex europaeus unknown PreservedSpecimen Rock, J.F.C. Collector Number: 8561 BISH Specimen 9/1/1910
135 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
136 Ulex europaeus along saddle road near 20 mile mi post PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. greenwell, a. collector number: 19987 Hawaii BISH 8/20/1949
137 Ulex europaeus mauna kea, se slopes, parker ranch Occasional patches of this shrub in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
138 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 12/5/2005
139 Ulex europaeus olinda Occasional in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1835 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
140 Ulex europaeus olinda Open field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mitchell, a.l. collector number: 63 Maui BISH 9/30/1945
141 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea, SE slope, Parker Ranch Occasional patches in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
142 Ulex europaeus east maui, makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 8831 Kauai BISH 6/1/1927
143 Ulex europaeus e of puu oo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 881h Hawaii BISH 6/18/1915
144 Ulex europaeus Kamiloloa Dist.; Molokai Forest Reserve ca. 6.2 miles above Kamehameha Hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagi, G. s.n. Molokai BISH 12/4/1995
145 Ulex europaeus unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 8561 BISH
146 Ulex europaeus In the vicinity of Piiholo water treatment facility. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70052 Maui PTBG 7/5/2000
147 Ulex europaeus Along Hwy 390 below Olinda research facility. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2775 Maui PTBG 3/9/1988
148 Ulex europaeus Pulehu, Makawao, Olinda. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E. Y. 1835 Maui US 4/13/1937
149 Ulex europaeus Olinda Open field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mitchell, A.L. 63 Maui BISH 9/30/1945
150 Ulex europaeus county: maui; kamiloa dist; moloka'i for res, ca 6.2 mi above kamehameha hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. nagi s.n. Molokai US 12/4/1995
151 Ulex europaeus County: Maui; Kamiloa Dist; Moloka'i For Res, ca 6.2 mi above Kamehameha Hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagi, G. s.n. Molokai US 12/4/1995
152 Ulex europaeus pulehu, makawao, olinda. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN e. y. hosaka 1835 Maui US 4/13/1937
153 Ulex europaeus Olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1038 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
154 Ulex europaeus Olinda On grazing land. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 615 Maui BISH 1/7/1961
155 Ulex europaeus Olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1037 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
156 Ulex europaeus olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1037 Oahu BISH 3/29/1966
157 Ulex europaeus E of Puu Oo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 881H Hawaii BISH 6/18/1915
158 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea, SE slopes, Parker Ranch Occasional patches of this shrub in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
159 Ulex europaeus olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1038 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
160 Ulex europaeus 16.5 mi out of Hilo on Saddle Rd Along roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, R.L. 6699 Hawaii BISH 12/9/1980
161 Ulex europaeus East Maui, Makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8831 Maui BISH 1927-00-00
162 Ulex europaeus Along Saddle Road near 20 Mile mi post PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 19987 Hawaii BISH 8/20/1949
163 Ulex europaeus unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 8561 BISH 9/1/1910
164 Ulex europaeus Olinda Occasional in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1835 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
165 Ulex europaeus kamiloloa dist.; molokai forest reserve ca. 6.2 miles above kamehameha hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagi, g. collector number: s.n. Molokai BISH 12/4/1995
166 Ulex europaeus mauna kea, se slope, parker ranch Occasional patches in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
167 Ulex europaeus 16.5 mi out of hilo on saddle rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. collector number: 6699 Hawaii BISH 12/9/1980
168 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
169 Ulex europaeus olinda On grazing land. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 615 Maui BISH 1/7/1961
170 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
171 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 6/27/2008
172 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Hawaii 6/4/2016
173 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Hawaii 1/26/2019
174 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/21/2005
175 Ulex europaeus unknown PreservedSpecimen Rock, J.F.C. Collector Number: 8561 BISH Specimen 9/1/1910
176 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
177 Ulex europaeus along saddle road near 20 mile mi post PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. greenwell, a. collector number: 19987 Hawaii BISH 8/20/1949
178 Ulex europaeus mauna kea, se slopes, parker ranch Occasional patches of this shrub in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
179 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 12/5/2005
180 Ulex europaeus olinda Occasional in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1835 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
181 Ulex europaeus olinda Open field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mitchell, a.l. collector number: 63 Maui BISH 9/30/1945
182 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea, SE slope, Parker Ranch Occasional patches in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
183 Ulex europaeus east maui, makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 8831 Kauai BISH 6/1/1927
184 Ulex europaeus e of puu oo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 881h Hawaii BISH 6/18/1915
185 Ulex europaeus Kamiloloa Dist.; Molokai Forest Reserve ca. 6.2 miles above Kamehameha Hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagi, G. s.n. Molokai BISH 12/4/1995
186 Ulex europaeus unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 8561 BISH
187 Ulex europaeus In the vicinity of Piiholo water treatment facility. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70052 Maui PTBG 7/5/2000
188 Ulex europaeus Along Hwy 390 below Olinda research facility. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2775 Maui PTBG 3/9/1988
189 Ulex europaeus Pulehu, Makawao, Olinda. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E. Y. 1835 Maui US 4/13/1937
190 Ulex europaeus Olinda Open field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mitchell, A.L. 63 Maui BISH 9/30/1945
191 Ulex europaeus county: maui; kamiloa dist; moloka'i for res, ca 6.2 mi above kamehameha hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. nagi s.n. Molokai US 12/4/1995
192 Ulex europaeus County: Maui; Kamiloa Dist; Moloka'i For Res, ca 6.2 mi above Kamehameha Hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagi, G. s.n. Molokai US 12/4/1995
193 Ulex europaeus pulehu, makawao, olinda. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN e. y. hosaka 1835 Maui US 4/13/1937
194 Ulex europaeus Olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1038 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
195 Ulex europaeus Olinda On grazing land. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 615 Maui BISH 1/7/1961
196 Ulex europaeus Olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1037 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
197 Ulex europaeus olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1037 Oahu BISH 3/29/1966
198 Ulex europaeus E of Puu Oo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 881H Hawaii BISH 6/18/1915
199 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea, SE slopes, Parker Ranch Occasional patches of this shrub in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
200 Ulex europaeus olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1038 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
201 Ulex europaeus 16.5 mi out of Hilo on Saddle Rd Along roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, R.L. 6699 Hawaii BISH 12/9/1980
202 Ulex europaeus East Maui, Makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8831 Maui BISH 1927-00-00
203 Ulex europaeus Along Saddle Road near 20 Mile mi post PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 19987 Hawaii BISH 8/20/1949
204 Ulex europaeus unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 8561 BISH 9/1/1910
205 Ulex europaeus Olinda Occasional in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1835 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
206 Ulex europaeus kamiloloa dist.; molokai forest reserve ca. 6.2 miles above kamehameha hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagi, g. collector number: s.n. Molokai BISH 12/4/1995
207 Ulex europaeus mauna kea, se slope, parker ranch Occasional patches in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
208 Ulex europaeus 16.5 mi out of hilo on saddle rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. collector number: 6699 Hawaii BISH 12/9/1980
209 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
210 Ulex europaeus olinda On grazing land. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 615 Maui BISH 1/7/1961
211 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
212 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 6/27/2008
213 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Hawaii 6/4/2016
214 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Hawaii 1/26/2019
215 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/21/2005
216 Ulex europaeus unknown PreservedSpecimen Rock, J.F.C. Collector Number: 8561 BISH Specimen 9/1/1910
217 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
218 Ulex europaeus along saddle road near 20 mile mi post PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. greenwell, a. collector number: 19987 Hawaii BISH 8/20/1949
219 Ulex europaeus mauna kea, se slopes, parker ranch Occasional patches of this shrub in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
220 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 12/5/2005
221 Ulex europaeus olinda Occasional in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1835 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
222 Ulex europaeus olinda Open field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mitchell, a.l. collector number: 63 Maui BISH 9/30/1945
223 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea, SE slope, Parker Ranch Occasional patches in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
224 Ulex europaeus east maui, makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 8831 Kauai BISH 6/1/1927
225 Ulex europaeus e of puu oo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 881h Hawaii BISH 6/18/1915
226 Ulex europaeus Kamiloloa Dist.; Molokai Forest Reserve ca. 6.2 miles above Kamehameha Hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagi, G. s.n. Molokai BISH 12/4/1995
227 Ulex europaeus unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 8561 BISH
228 Ulex europaeus In the vicinity of Piiholo water treatment facility. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70052 Maui PTBG 7/5/2000
229 Ulex europaeus Along Hwy 390 below Olinda research facility. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2775 Maui PTBG 3/9/1988
230 Ulex europaeus Pulehu, Makawao, Olinda. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E. Y. 1835 Maui US 4/13/1937
231 Ulex europaeus Olinda Open field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mitchell, A.L. 63 Maui BISH 9/30/1945
232 Ulex europaeus county: maui; kamiloa dist; moloka'i for res, ca 6.2 mi above kamehameha hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. nagi s.n. Molokai US 12/4/1995
233 Ulex europaeus County: Maui; Kamiloa Dist; Moloka'i For Res, ca 6.2 mi above Kamehameha Hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagi, G. s.n. Molokai US 12/4/1995
234 Ulex europaeus pulehu, makawao, olinda. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN e. y. hosaka 1835 Maui US 4/13/1937
235 Ulex europaeus Olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1038 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
236 Ulex europaeus Olinda On grazing land. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 615 Maui BISH 1/7/1961
237 Ulex europaeus Olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1037 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
238 Ulex europaeus olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1037 Oahu BISH 3/29/1966
239 Ulex europaeus E of Puu Oo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 881H Hawaii BISH 6/18/1915
240 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea, SE slopes, Parker Ranch Occasional patches of this shrub in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
241 Ulex europaeus olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1038 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
242 Ulex europaeus 16.5 mi out of Hilo on Saddle Rd Along roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, R.L. 6699 Hawaii BISH 12/9/1980
243 Ulex europaeus East Maui, Makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8831 Maui BISH 1927-00-00
244 Ulex europaeus Along Saddle Road near 20 Mile mi post PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 19987 Hawaii BISH 8/20/1949
245 Ulex europaeus unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 8561 BISH 9/1/1910
246 Ulex europaeus Olinda Occasional in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1835 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
247 Ulex europaeus kamiloloa dist.; molokai forest reserve ca. 6.2 miles above kamehameha hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagi, g. collector number: s.n. Molokai BISH 12/4/1995
248 Ulex europaeus mauna kea, se slope, parker ranch Occasional patches in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
249 Ulex europaeus 16.5 mi out of hilo on saddle rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. collector number: 6699 Hawaii BISH 12/9/1980
250 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
251 Ulex europaeus olinda On grazing land. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 615 Maui BISH 1/7/1961
252 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
253 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 6/27/2008
254 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Hawaii 6/4/2016
255 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Hawaii 1/26/2019
256 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/21/2005
257 Ulex europaeus unknown PreservedSpecimen Rock, J.F.C. Collector Number: 8561 BISH Specimen 9/1/1910
258 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
259 Ulex europaeus along saddle road near 20 mile mi post PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. greenwell, a. collector number: 19987 Hawaii BISH 8/20/1949
260 Ulex europaeus mauna kea, se slopes, parker ranch Occasional patches of this shrub in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
261 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 12/5/2005
262 Ulex europaeus olinda Occasional in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1835 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
263 Ulex europaeus olinda Open field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mitchell, a.l. collector number: 63 Maui BISH 9/30/1945
264 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea, SE slope, Parker Ranch Occasional patches in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
265 Ulex europaeus east maui, makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 8831 Kauai BISH 6/1/1927
266 Ulex europaeus e of puu oo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 881h Hawaii BISH 6/18/1915
267 Ulex europaeus Kamiloloa Dist.; Molokai Forest Reserve ca. 6.2 miles above Kamehameha Hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagi, G. s.n. Molokai BISH 12/4/1995
268 Ulex europaeus unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 8561 BISH
269 Ulex europaeus In the vicinity of Piiholo water treatment facility. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70052 Maui PTBG 7/5/2000
270 Ulex europaeus Along Hwy 390 below Olinda research facility. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2775 Maui PTBG 3/9/1988
271 Ulex europaeus Pulehu, Makawao, Olinda. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E. Y. 1835 Maui US 4/13/1937
272 Ulex europaeus Olinda Open field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mitchell, A.L. 63 Maui BISH 9/30/1945
273 Ulex europaeus county: maui; kamiloa dist; moloka'i for res, ca 6.2 mi above kamehameha hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. nagi s.n. Molokai US 12/4/1995
274 Ulex europaeus County: Maui; Kamiloa Dist; Moloka'i For Res, ca 6.2 mi above Kamehameha Hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagi, G. s.n. Molokai US 12/4/1995
275 Ulex europaeus pulehu, makawao, olinda. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN e. y. hosaka 1835 Maui US 4/13/1937
276 Ulex europaeus Olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1038 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
277 Ulex europaeus Olinda On grazing land. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 615 Maui BISH 1/7/1961
278 Ulex europaeus Olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1037 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
279 Ulex europaeus olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1037 Oahu BISH 3/29/1966
280 Ulex europaeus E of Puu Oo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 881H Hawaii BISH 6/18/1915
281 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea, SE slopes, Parker Ranch Occasional patches of this shrub in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
282 Ulex europaeus olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1038 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
283 Ulex europaeus 16.5 mi out of Hilo on Saddle Rd Along roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, R.L. 6699 Hawaii BISH 12/9/1980
284 Ulex europaeus East Maui, Makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8831 Maui BISH 1927-00-00
285 Ulex europaeus Along Saddle Road near 20 Mile mi post PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 19987 Hawaii BISH 8/20/1949
286 Ulex europaeus unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 8561 BISH 9/1/1910
287 Ulex europaeus Olinda Occasional in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1835 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
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